Abstract:
This paper presents results of a study measuring user performance in a
procedural task using Spatial Augmented Reality (SAR). The task required
participants to press sequences of buttons on two control panel designs in
the correct order. Instructions for the task were shown either on a computer
monitor, or projected directly onto the control panels. This work was
motivated by discrepancies between the expectations from AR proponents and
experimental findings. AR is often promoted as a way of improving user
performance and understanding. With notable exceptions however, experimental
results do not confirm these expectations. Reasons cited for results include
limitations of current display technologies and misregistration caused by
tracking and calibration errors. Our experiment utilizes SAR to remove these
effects. Our results show that augmented annotations lead to significantly
faster task completion speed, fewer errors, and reduced head movement, when
compared to monitor based instructions. Subjectively, our results show
augmented annotations are preferred by users.
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